论无锡市欣丰电容器厂的优势、劣势以及在企业宏观与微观环境中的威胁与机会

文章从企业组织,员工队伍,经营业务领域以及经营发展轨迹出发,以企业经营所处的宏观环境与微观环境为切入点,对企业在竞争中的优势与劣势,以及企业在经营与发展所处环境中面临的机会与威胁进行了分析。     

Common Molecular Mechanisms of Mammary Gland Development and Breast Cancer

During its lifetime, the mammary gland undergoes many phases of development and differentiation. Much of this occurs during puberty, when the ductal epithelium expands by branching morphogenesis, invading the surrounding fat pad to form an organised mammary tree. Throughout its existence, the epithelium will go through several cycles of proliferation and cell death during pregnancy, lactation and involution. Many of the signalling mechanisms which control the initial invasion of the fat pad by the epithelium, and regulate its continuing plasticity, can be harnessed or corrupted by tumour cells in order to support their aberrant growth and progression towards invasion. This is true not just for the epithelial cells themselves but also for cells in the surrounding microenvironment, including fibroblasts, macrophages and adipocytes. This review examines the complex web of signalling and adhesion interactions controlling branching morphogenesis, and how their alteration can promote malignancy. Current in vivo and in vitro mammary gland models are also discussed. (Part of a Multi-author Review)     

运动训练对大鼠淋巴细胞内Ca2+浓度的影响

研究常规训练对大鼠淋巴细胞内Ca^2 浓度的影响，并与未训练大鼠进行比较。将24只大鼠随机分为安静组、力竭运动组和训练 力竭运动组。训练 力竭运动组常规训练3周后，与力竭运动组一同进行负重4％条件下的力竭游泳运动。观察、对照运动后即刻大鼠脾细胞、胸腺细胞及外周血淋巴细胞内Ca^2 浓度的变化，结果发现训练 力竭运动组达到力竭的时间较力竭运动组显著延长。与安静组相比，力竭运动组脾细胞及外周血淋巴细胞内Ca^2 滚度有升高趋势，而训练 力竭运动组升高显著；训练 力竭运动组3种淋巴细胞内Ca^2 浓度普遍有高于力竭运动组的趋势，表明运动训练能提高大鼠运动能力可能与增强机体对力竭运动导致的钙调节失衡的适应能力有关。     

胞内聚合物在絮凝体与丝状菌污泥中的形成

研究了两种反应器 (间歇式反应器和连续流反应器 )在使用两种有机基质 (葡萄糖和乙酸钠 )的条件下 ,污泥膨胀发生及与胞内聚合物形成的关系 .得到结论 :丝状菌降解化学需氧量COD的速率和形成胞内有机聚合物的速率较慢 ,且整个过程几乎速率不变 ;胞内有机聚合物形成量比絮凝体污泥少 ;而絮凝体污泥有极为明显的初期COD快速降解与胞内有机聚合物快速形成阶段     

肌纤维细胞内动作电位建模的研究

介绍一种肌纤维细胞内动作电位(IAP)的建模方法．该方法将IAP波看作两部分之和，一部分对应于动作电位激励波的波峰，另一部分对应于动作电位的后电位，并用两个简单的解析函数分别表示它们．模型的特点是，模型中描述波峰和后电位相对幅度的参数，对应于与激励波波峰有关的跨膜电流的中心矩，而且，这些参数可以由窭验测量的IAP或运动单位动作电位(MUAP)反向估计确定．     

厌氧-好氧周期循环条件下厌氧磷吸收现象

在厌氧-好氧周期循环反应器中，稳定运行阶段出现规律性的与生物除磷理论相悖的厌氧磷酸盐吸收现象．为此，从厌氧吸收磷、有机物的效果及两者之间的关系、厌氧有机物吸收能量来源等角度，对厌氧吸磷机理进行探讨．采用乙酸钠为主要有机基质，当进水P／COD从2／100增加到4／100，厌氧阶段磷酸盐的去除率一直稳定在50％-70％．在排除化学除磷的情况下，实验结果表明厌氧吸磷与厌氧吸收乙酸盐基质直接相关，而糖原又是有机基质吸收与胞内聚合物储存过程重要的甚至唯一的能量来源．通过对厌氧磷酸盐、有机物、糖原以及混合液中pH值变化的测定分析，初步推测厌氧吸收磷酸盐是当胞内无可利用的磷源时，糖原分解对磷酸盐的需求，并通过敏感于pH值变化的磷载体蛋白，将胞外液相中的无机磷酸盐运输到细胞内部。     

载入海藻糖红细胞冷冻干燥保存的实验研究

探讨载入海藻糖对红细胞冷冻干燥保存的效果.利用硫酸蒽酮比色法测量细胞内海藻糖的含量,对载入海藻糖的红细胞进行了冷冻干燥保存.结果表明,细胞载入海藻糖的最高浓度为35mmol/L,经冷冻干燥后的细胞回收率与血红蛋白回收率提高非常明显,分别为冷冻干燥前的59.78±4.51%和57.49±3.69%;渗透脆性与新鲜红细胞无显著差异.载入海藻糖对红细胞的冷冻干燥保存效果有密切作用.     

Spontaneous Neurotransmitter Release Depends on Intracellular Rather than ER Calcium Stores in Cultured Xenopus NMJ

Introduction During development, many cell types exhibit sponta-neous neurotransmitter release, with synaptic transmis-sions crucial for normal nervous system activity. Syn-aptic transmissions are initiated when an action poten-tial triggers the neurotran…     

Application of Spacer Fabric for Protecting Cushion

Spacer fabric is a typical three-dimensional fabric, including upper layer, lower layer, and spacer layer. It is widely applied in protecting cushion products for unique space structure, which attributes good comfortability to infants and the disabled elderly in reducing diseases resulting from hot and humidity under long-time sitting and lying period. It necessitates studying the microenvironment change between body and clothes and corresponding performance. Compressibility. air permeability, heat and moisture permeability, and bending and humiture in microenvlronment of spacer fabric are analyzed and compared with foam cushion and nonwoven cushion. Experimental results show that corresponding performance of spacer fabric is better in protecting cushion than those of foam and nonwoven. Compared with traditional foam cushion and non-woven cushion, spacer fabric is more suitable for protecting cushion, and provides an alternative and optimal cushion material in medical products to protect infants and the disabled elderly from bedsores resulted from long-time sitting and lying.